Question: 2 . Let the message space be M = [ a , b ] with the probability distribution Pr [ M = a ] =

2. Let the message space be M =[a, b] with the probability distribution Pr[M = a]=3/4, Pr[M = b]=1/4. Let key space be K =[k1, k2, k3] with the probability distribution Pr[K = k1]=1/2, Pr[K = k2]= Pr[K = k3]=1/4. The ciphertext space C =[1,2,3,4] was produced using an encryption scheme given in the below matrix. For example, Enc(k1, a)=1, and Dec(k2,3)= b.
a
b
k1
1
2
k2
2
3
k3
3
4
What is Pr[M = b | C =4)? Does it equal to Pr[M = b]? Is this encryption scheme perfectly secret?
2 . Let the message space be M = [ a , b ] with

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