Question: Imagine you are designing a pipelined processor for a new computing architecture. The processor has a 5 - stage pipeline ( Instruction Fetch, Instruction Decode,

Imagine you are designing a pipelined processor for a new computing architecture. The processor has a 5-stage pipeline (Instruction Fetch, Instruction Decode, Execute, Memory Access, and Write Back). During the testing phase, you observe that the pipeline is experiencing stalls and reduced throughput.
i) Identify and explain at least two potential sources of stalls or performance bottlenecks in the pipeline.
ii) Propose strategies or design enhancements to mitigate the identified issues and improve overall pipeline efficiency.
iii) Discuss the trade-offs involved in implementing these strategies, considering factors such as complexity, cost, and impact on overall processor performance.

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