In this question you will derive a simple Laffer curve, which relates tax revenue to the...
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In this question you will derive a simple Laffer curve, which relates tax revenue to the tax rate. Consider two simple labour supply and labour demand curves: Demand: w = b – cL Supply: w = al Where w is wage, L is the quantity supplied or demanded of labour, and a, b, c are some constants. If r is the tax rate (so if the income tax rate is 25% then r=.25) then: Wi = aL Where wi corresponds to the labour supply curve under the income tax. So a worker will receive w, but will have to pay wj – w to the government in the form of income tax. If w and L* are the equilibrium wage and quantity of labour supplied with an income tax (ei. quantity demanded equals quantity supplied), and w* = w(L*), then the total tax is: TAX = (w* - w* )L*. To simplify the analysis we can choose the units of the quantity of labour and the wage so that a, b, c = 1. Find the tax rate as a function of r TAX = r/4(1-r) Find the revenue maximizing rate (r*): r* = In this question you will derive a simple Laffer curve, which relates tax revenue to the tax rate. Consider two simple labour supply and labour demand curves: Demand: w = b – cL Supply: w = al Where w is wage, L is the quantity supplied or demanded of labour, and a, b, c are some constants. If r is the tax rate (so if the income tax rate is 25% then r=.25) then: Wi = aL Where wi corresponds to the labour supply curve under the income tax. So a worker will receive w, but will have to pay wj – w to the government in the form of income tax. If w and L* are the equilibrium wage and quantity of labour supplied with an income tax (ei. quantity demanded equals quantity supplied), and w* = w(L*), then the total tax is: TAX = (w* - w* )L*. To simplify the analysis we can choose the units of the quantity of labour and the wage so that a, b, c = 1. Find the tax rate as a function of r TAX = r/4(1-r) Find the revenue maximizing rate (r*): r* =
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Answer Given that Dem and b CL Supply w wage Lquality ... View the full answer
Related Book For
Principles of Macroeconomics
ISBN: 978-0134078809
12th edition
Authors: Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Posted Date:
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