Question: Problem 10-4 (Static) Software upgrade times (in minutes) are being evaluated. Samples of five observations each have been taken, and the results are as listed.
Problem 10-4 (Static)
Software upgrade times (in minutes) are being evaluated. Samples of five observations each have been taken, and the results are as listed.
| SAMPLE | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 79.2 | 80.5 | 79.6 | 78.9 | 80.5 | 79.7 |
| 78.8 | 78.7 | 79.6 | 79.4 | 79.6 | 80.6 |
| 80.0 | 81.0 | 80.4 | 79.7 | 80.4 | 80.5 |
| 78.4 | 80.4 | 80.3 | 79.4 | 80.8 | 80.0 |
| 81.0 | 80.1 | 80.8 | 80.6 | 78.8 | 81.1 |
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Factors for three-sigma control limits for xx and R charts
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| FACTORS FOR R CHARTS | ||
| Number of Observations in Subgroup, n | Factor for xx Chart, A2 | Lower Control Limit, D3 | Upper Control Limit, D4 | |
| 2 |
| 1.88 | 0 | 3.27 |
| 3 |
| 1.02 | 0 | 2.57 |
| 4 |
| 0.73 | 0 | 2.28 |
| 5 |
| 0.58 | 0 | 2.11 |
| 6 |
| 0.48 | 0 | 2.00 |
| 7 |
| 0.42 | 0.08 | 1.92 |
| 8 |
| 0.37 | 0.14 | 1.86 |
| 9 |
| 0.34 | 0.18 | 1.82 |
| 10 |
| 0.31 | 0.22 | 1.78 |
| 11 |
| 0.29 | 0.26 | 1.74 |
| 12 |
| 0.27 | 0.28 | 1.72 |
| 13 |
| 0.25 | 0.31 | 1.69 |
| 14 |
| 0.24 | 0.33 | 1.67 |
| 15 |
| 0.22 | 0.35 | 1.65 |
| 16 |
| 0.21 | 0.36 | 1.64 |
| 17 |
| 0.20 | 0.38 | 1.62 |
| 18 |
| 0.19 | 0.39 | 1.61 |
| 19 |
| 0.19 | 0.40 | 1.60 |
| 20 |
| 0.18 | 0.41 | 1.59 |
a. Using factors from above table, determine upper and lower control limits for mean and range charts. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.)
b. Decide if the process is in control.
The process is in control.
The process is not in control.
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