Question: (chapter 4.3) Assume that the logic blocks needed to implement a processors datapath have the following latencies: I-Mem Add Mux ALU Regs D-Mem Sign-Extend Shift-Left-2

(chapter 4.3) Assume that the logic blocks needed to implement a processors datapath have the following latencies:

I-Mem

Add

Mux

ALU

Regs

D-Mem

Sign-Extend

Shift-Left-2

200ps

70ps

20ps

90ps

90ps

250ps

15ps

10ps

a. if the only thing we need to do in a processor is fetch consecutive instructions (Figure 4.6), what would the cycle time be?

b. Consider a datapath similar to the one in Figure 4.11, but for a processor that only has one type of instruction: unconditional PC-relative branch. What would be the cycle time for this datapath?

c. Repeat part b), but this time we need to support only conditional PC-Relative branches.

d. Which kind of instructions require datapath element Shift-Left-2?

e. Assume that we only support beq and add instructions, discuss how changes in the given latency of shift-Left-2 affect the cycle time of the processor. Assume that the latencies of other resources do not change.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Databases Questions!