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study help
mathematics
calculus 10th edition
Calculus 10th Edition Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards - Solutions
In Exercises (a) Use a graphing utility to graph ƒ and g in the same viewing window(b) Verify algebraically that ƒ and g represent the samefunction (c) Zoom out sufficiently far so that the graphappears as a line What equation does this line appear to have? f(x) || x³ 3x² + 2 x(x −
Use the definition of infinite limits at infinity to prove that lim x3 = = ∞. ∞o. X=
In Exercises use the definition of limits at infinity to prove the limit. 1 lim x-xx-2 = 0 =
In Exercises use the definition of limits at infinity to prove the limit. 1 lim x118 13 = 0
In Exercises use the definition of limits at infinity to prove the limit. lim 2 X/ = 0
In Exercises use the definition of limits at infinity to prove the limit. 1 lim = 0 x-00x²
The average typing speeds S (in words per minute) of a typing student after t weeks of lessons are shown in the table.A model for the data is(a) Use a graphing utility to plot the data and graph the model.(b) Does there appear to be a limiting typing speed? Explain. t 5 10 15 20 25 30 79 90 93 94 S
First Law of Motion and Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity differ concerning a particle's behavior as its velocity approaches the speed of light c. In the graph, functions N and E represent the velocity v, with respect to time t, of a particle accelerated by a constant force as predicted by
A business has a cost of C = 0.5x + 500 for producing x units. The average cost per unit isFind the limit of C̅ as approaches infinity. IN C || C X
The efficiency of an internal combustion engine is Efficiencywhere V1/V2 is the ratio of the uncompressed gas to the compressed gas and is a positive constant dependent on the engine design. Find the limit of the efficiency as the compression ratio approaches infinity. 1 100[1-
In Exercises (a) Use a graphing utility to graph ƒ and g in the same viewing window(b) Verify algebraically that ƒ and g represent the same function (c) Zoom out sufficiently far so that the graph appears as a line What equation does this line appear to have? f(x) = g(x) = = x - 2x2 +
A heat probe is attached to the heat exchanger of a heating system. The temperature T (in degrees Celsius) is recorded t seconds after the furnace is started. The results for the first 2 minutes are recorded in the table.(a) Use the regression capabilities of a graphing utility to find a model of
(a) Find an equation of the normal line to the ellipseat the point (4, 2). (b) Use a graphing utility to graph the ellipse and the normal line. (c) At what other point does the normal line intersect the ellipse? X 32 ၇) ၂ 8 =
In Exercises determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, explain why or give an example that shows it is false.If ƒ"(x) < 0 for all real numbers x, then ƒ decreases withoutbound.
In Exercises (a) Find the critical numbers of ƒ (if any)(b) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing(c) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrem f(x) = 3x² - 4x - 2 -
In Exercises find all relative extrema. Use the Second Derivative Test where applicable. f(x) = x + 4 X
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) = sin x
In Exercises use a graphing utility to (a) Graph the function ƒ on the given interval (b) Find and graph the secant line through points on the graph of ƒ at the endpoints of the given interval(c) Find and graph any tangent lines to the graph of ƒ that are parallel to the secant line
Show that the point of inflection oflies midway between the relative extrema of ƒ. f(x) = x(x - 6)²
In Exercises let ƒ and g represent differentiable functions such that ƒ" # 0 and g" # 0.Prove that if ƒ and g are positive, increasing, and concave upward on the interval (a, b), then ƒg is also concave upward on (a, b).
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function. Then graph the linear and quadratic approximationsin the same viewing window. Compare the values of ƒ, P1, and P2 and their first derivatives at x = a. How do the approximations change as you move farther away from x = a? P₁(x) = f(a) +
In Exercises let ƒ and g represent differentiable functions such that ƒ" # 0 and g" # 0.Show that if ƒ and g are concave upward on the interval (a, b), then ƒ + g is also concave upward on (a, b).
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function. Then graph the linear and quadratic approximationsin the same viewing window. Compare the values of ƒ, P1, and P2 and their first derivatives at x = a. How do the approximations change as you move farther away from x = a? P₁(x) = f(a) +
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function. Then graph the linear and quadratic approximationsin the same viewing window. Compare the values of ƒ, P1, and P2 and their first derivatives at x = a. How do the approximations change as you move farther away from x = a? P₁(x) = f(a) +
In Exercises determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, explain why or give an example that shows it is false.If ƒ"(2) = 0, then the graph of ƒ must have a point of inflectionat x = 2.
In Exercises determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, explain why or give an example that shows it is false.If ƒ'(c) > 0, then ƒ is concave upward at x = c.
A small aircraft starts its descent from an altitude of 1 mile, 4 miles west of the runway (see figure).(a) Find the cubic ƒ(x) = ax³ + bx² + cx + d on the interval [-4, 0] that describes a smooth glide path for the landing.(b) The function in part (a) models the glide path of the plane.When
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function. Then graph the linear and quadratic approximationsin the same viewing window. Compare the values of ƒ, P1, andP2 and their first derivatives at x = a. How do the approximations change as you move farther away from x = a? P₁(x) = f(a) +
A manufacturer has determined that the total cost C of operating a factory iswhere X is the number of units produced. At what level of production will the average cost per unit be minimized? (The average cost per unit is C/x.) C = 0.5x² + 15x + 5000
A section of highway connecting two hillsides with grades of 6% and 4% is to be built between two points that are separated by a horizontal distance of 2000 feet (see figure). At the point where the two hillsides come together, there is a 50-foot difference in elevation.(a) Design a section of
Consider the function(a) Graph the function and identify the inflection point.(b) Does f"(x) exist at the inflection point? Explain. f(x) = 3√x. X.
Consider the function(a) Use a graphing utility to graph ƒ for n = 1, 2, 3, and 4. Use the graphs to make a conjecture about the relationship between n and any inflection points of the graph of ƒ.(b) Verify your conjecture in part (a). f(x) = (x - 2)".
In Exercises find a, b, c, and d such that the cubicsatisfies the given conditions.Relative maximum: (2, 4)Relative minimum: (4, 2)Inflection point: (3, 3) f(x) = ax³ + bx² + cx + d
In Exercises find a, b, c, and d such that the cubicsatisfies the given conditions.Relative maximum: (3, 3)Relative minimum: (5, 1)Inflection point: (4, 2) f(x) = ax³ + bx² + cx + d
In Exercises, sketch the graph of a function having the given characteristics. f(0) = f(2)= 0 f'(x) < 0 for x < 1 f'(1) = 0 f'(x) > 0 for x > 1 f"(x) > 0
Water is running into the vase shown in the figure at a constant rate.(a) Graph the depth of water in the vase as a function of time.(b) Does the function have any extrema? Explain.(c) Interpret the inflection points of the graph of d. d
The figure shows the graph of ƒ". Sketch a graph of ƒ. To print an enlargedcopy of the graph, go to MathGraphs.com. 5432 1 - 1 y f" 1 2 3 4 5
In Exercises, sketch the graph of a function having the given characteristics. f(2)=f(4) = 0 f'(x) < 0 forx < 3 f'(3) does not exist. f'(x) > 0 forx > 3 f"(x) < 0, x = 3
In Exercises, sketch the graph of a function having the given characteristics. f(2)=f(4) = 0 f'(x) > 0 forx 3 f"(x) > 0, x = 3
In Exercises (a) Use a computer algebra system to differentiate the function(b) Sketch the graphs of ƒ and ƒ' on the same set of coordinate axes over the given interval(c) Find the critical numbers of ƒ in the open interval, and (d) Find the interval(s) on which ƒ' is positive and the
In Exercises, sketch the graph of a function having the given characteristics. f(0) = f(2)= 0 f'(x) > 0 for x < 1 f'(1) = 0 f'(x) < 0 for x > 1 f"(x) < 0
Determine whether each labeled point is an absolute maximum or minimum, a relative maximum or minimum, or none of these. y B E C AN F D A G
In Exercises the graph of ƒ is shown. Graph ƒ, ƒ', and ƒ" on the same set of coordinate axes. To print an enlarged copy of the graph, go to MathGraphs.com. f -2 4 -2 -4 y 1 2 X
In Exercises (a) Use a computer algebra system to differentiate the function(b) Sketch the graphs of ƒ and ƒ' on the same set of coordinate axes over the given interval(c) Find the critical numbers of ƒ in the open interval, and (d) Find the interval(s) on which ƒ' is positive and the
In Exercises (a) Use a computer algebra system to differentiate the function(b) Sketch the graphs of ƒ and ƒ' on the same set of coordinate axes over the given interval(c) Find the critical numbers of ƒ in the open interval, and (d) Find the interval(s) on which ƒ' is positive and the
In Exercises the graph of ƒ is shown. Graph ƒ, ƒ', and ƒ" on the same set of coordinate axes. Toprint an enlarged copy of the graph, go to MathGraphs.com. T -1 3 12 y -14 1/2 + 3 X
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to find the maximum value of |ƒ(4) (x)| on the closed interval. f(x) = 1 x² + 1' [-1,1]
Write a short paragraph explaining why a continuous function on an open interval may not have a maximum or minimum. Illustrate your explanation with a sketch of the graph of such a function.
In Exercises (a) Use a computer algebra system todifferentiate the function(b) Sketch the graphs of ƒ and ƒ' onthe same set of coordinate axes over the given interval(c) Find the critical numbers of ƒ in the open interval, and (d) Find theinterval(s) on which ƒ' is positive and the
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to find the maximum value of |ƒ(4) (x)| on the closed interval. f(x) = (x + 1)2/3, [0, 2]
In Exercises use a graphing utility to (a) Graph the function ƒ on the given interval (b) Find and graph the secant line through points on the graph of ƒ at the endpoints of the given interval(c) Find and graph any tangent lines to the graph of ƒ that are parallel to the secant line
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) = sin x 1
In Exercises use a graphing utility to (a) Graph the function ƒ on the given interval (b) Find and graph the secant line through points on the graph of ƒ at the endpoints of the given interval(c) Find and graph any tangent lines to the graph of ƒ that are parallel to the secant line
If S represents weekly sales of a product. What can be said of S' and S" for each of the following statements? (a) The rate of change of sales is increasing. (b) Sales are increasing at a slower rate. (c) The rate of change of sales is constant. (d) Sales are steady. (e)
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to find the maximum value of ƒ"(x) on the closed interval. f(x) = 1 x² + 1² 11/12, 3
Sketch the graph of a function ƒ that does not have a point of inflection at (c, ƒ(c)) even though ƒ"(c) = 0.
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) = sin² x
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to find the maximum value of |ƒ"(x)| on the closed interval. f(x) = √√√1 + x³, [0,2]
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) = sinx -
Consider a function ƒ such that ƒ' is decreasing. Sketch graphs of ƒ for (a) ƒ' < 0 (b) ƒ' > 0.
In Exercises use a graphing utility to (a) Graph the function ƒ on the giveninterval (b) Find and graph the secant line through points on the graph of ƒ at the endpoints of the given interval(c) Find and graph any tangent lines to the graph of ƒ that are parallelto the secant line
In Exercises(a) Use a computer algebra system to graph the function and approximate any absolute extrema on the given interval.(b) Use the utility to find any critical numbers, and use them to find any absolute extrema not located at the endpoints. Compare the results with those in part (a).
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) =
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to analyze the function over the given interval. (a) Find the first and second derivatives of the function. (b) Find any relative extrema and points of inflection. (c) Graph ƒ, ƒ', and ƒ" on the same set of coordinate axes and state the
Graph Consider a function ƒ such that ƒ' is increasing. Sketch graphs of ƒ for (a) ƒ' < 0 (b) ƒ' > 0.
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to analyze the function over the given interval. (a) Find the first and second derivatives of the function. (b) Find any relative extrema and points of inflection. (c) Graph ƒ, ƒ', and ƒ" on the same set of coordinate axes and state the
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises(a) use a computer algebra system to graph the function and approximate any absolute extrema on the given interval.(b) Use the utility to find any critical numbers, and use them to find any absolute extrema not located at the endpoints. Compare the results with those in part (a). f(x) =
In Exercisesπ consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) = x + 2
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function and find the absolute extrema of the function on the given interval. f(x) = √x + cos, [0, 2π]
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to analyze the function over the given interval. (a) Find the first and second derivatives of the function. (b) Find any relative extrema and points of inflection. (c) Graph ƒ, ƒ', and ƒ" on the same set of coordinate axes and state the
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results f(x) = sin x +
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function and find the absolute extrema of the function on the given interval. f(x) = x² - 2x³ + x + 1, [-1,3]
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises use a computer algebra system to analyze the function over the given interval. (a) Findthe first and second derivatives of the function. (b) Find anyrelative extrema and points of inflection. (c) Graph ƒ, ƒ', and ƒ" on the same set of coordinate axes and state the
In Exercises find all relative extrema. Use the Second Derivative Test where applicable. f(x) = 2 sin x + cos 2x, [0, 2π]
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function and find the absolute extrema of the function on the given interval. f (x) 2 2-x² [0, 2)
In Exercises use a graphing utility to graph the function and find the absolute extrema of the function on the given interval. f(x) = 3 x - l' (1,4]
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises π consider the function on the interval (0, 2π). For each function(a) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing (b) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrema(c) Use a graphing utility to confirm your results X f(x) = 1/2 +
In Exercises (a) Find the critical numbers of ƒ (if any)(b) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing(c) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrem f(x) = -x³ + 1, |-x² + 2x, x ≤0 x > 0
In Exercises find the absolute extrema of the function (if any exist) on each interval.(a) [-2, 2] (b) [-2, 0)(c) (-2, 2)(d) [1, 2) f(x)=√√√4x²
In Exercises find all relative extrema. Use the Second Derivative Test where applicable. f(x) = cos xx, [0, 4π]
In Exercises find the absolute extrema of the function (if any exist) on each interval.(a) [-1, 2](b) (1, 3](c) (0, 2)(d) [1, 4) f(x) = x² - 2x
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises find all relative extrema. Use the Second Derivative Test where applicable. f(x) = X x - 1
In Exercises (a) Find the critical numbers of ƒ (if any)(b) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing(c) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrem f(x): = 2x + 1, x² - 2, x < -1 x > -1
In Exercises (a) Find the critical numbers of ƒ (if any)(b) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing(c) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrem f(x) = 3x + 1, 5 - x², x ≤ 1 x > 1
In Exercises find the absolute extrema of the function (if any exist) on each interval.(a) [1, 4] (b) [1, 4)(c) (1, 4] (d) (1, 4) f(x) = 5 - x
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises (a) Find the critical numbers of ƒ (if any)(b) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing(c) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrem f(x) = (4- x², - 2x, x ≤0 0 < x
In Exercises find the absolute extrema of the function (if any exist) on each interval.(a) [0, 2](b) [0, 2)(c) (0, 2](d) (0, 2) f(x) = 2x - 3
In Exercises find all relative extrema. Use the Second Derivative Test where applicable. f(x)=√√√x² + 1
In Exercises determine whether the Mean Value Theorem can be applied to ƒ on the closed interval [a, b]. If the Mean Value Theorem can be applied, find all values of c in the open interval (a, b) such thatIf the Mean Value Theorem cannot be applied, explain why not. f'(c) = f(b) - f(a) b-a
In Exercises find all relative extrema. Use the Second Derivative Test where applicable. f(x) = x²/3 - 3
In Exercises (a) Find the critical numbers of ƒ (if any)(b) Find the open interval(s) on which the function is increasing or decreasing(c) Apply the First Derivative Test to identify all relative extrem f(x) = x² - 2x + 1 x + 1
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