Business Ethics Now 3rd edition Dr. Andrew Ghillyer - Solutions

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Jones Dept store, Inc Pension Plan for 2011.Accumulated benefit obligation (at year end) ........................... $600,000Service Cost .............................................................................. 520,000Funding Contribution for 2011
Organizational effectiveness is influenced by the degree to which its members are able to coordinate their efforts in a unified manner. The structure needed for coordination may be different at the organization’s beginning than later in its life. Describe the principal differences between a
"Interpersonal Communication" Please respond to the following:•In Season 6 of the Amazing Race, contestants traveled to Dakar, Senegal. The stress of the competition combined with the difficulties of a new culture caused problems for some of the teams. Assess the benefits of being culturally
The Northeast Division of Confield Inc. uses absorption costing for profit reporting. The general manager of the Northeast Division is concerned about meeting the income objectives of the division. At the beginning of the reporting period, the division had an adequate supply of inventory. The
ABC Corp. issued 15-year bonds 2 years ago at a coupon rate of 10.6%. The bonds make semi-annual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 97% of par value, what is the YTM?
Hammett, Inc. has sales of $19,570, costs of $9, 460, depreciation expense of $2,130, and interest expense of $1,620. If the tax rate is 35 percent, what is the operating cash flow, or OCF?
Prepare a balance sheet for Alaskan Orange Corp. as of December 31, 2010, based on the following information: cash = $193,000; patents and copyrights = $847,000; accounts payable = $296,000; accounts receivable = $253,000; tangible net fixed assets = $5,100, 000; inventory = $538,000; notes =
FinCorp's free cash flow to the firm is reported as $215 million. The firm's interest expense is $22 million. Assume the tax rate is 35% and the net debt of the firm increase by $5 million "What is the market value of equity if the FCFE is projected to grow at 5% indefinitely and the cost of
What does a merchant wholesaler do?
If you are 35, want to retire in 30 years and be able to withdraw $50,000.00 for each year in retirement, and expect to live to age 85, how much do you need to invest at 9.5% each year(to the nearest dollar)(5 points)?
Provide the missing data in the followingsituations:
Compute the price of the following 6% bonds of City Telecom. Please show work. A. $300,000 issued at 75.75B. $300,000 issued at 105.25C. $300,000 issued at 94.50D. $300,000 issued at 104.75
The usual retail price of an item is $100. The manufacturer’s cost to produce the item is $40. Retailers take a 50 percent markup and wholesalers take a 10 percent markup (markup is calculated on selling price, unless otherwise is indicated).a. What is the retailer’s markup in
The XYZ Manufacturing Company is trying to set its price on a product that will sell at retail for $80.a. For retailers to earn a markup of 25 percent, what should the wholesale price be?b. For the wholesalers to earn a markup of 10 percent, what should the manufacturer’s price be?
Why will a monopolist’s output increase if the government forces it to lower its price? If the government wants to set a price ceiling that maximizes the monopolist’s output, what price should it set?
Will an increase in the demand for a monopolist’s product always result in a higher price? Explain. Will an increase in the supply facing a monopsonist buyer always result in a lower price? Explain.
The shares of Bankston Company sell for $75. The firm has a P/E ratio of 12. Fifty percent of earnings are paid out in dividends. What is the firm’s dividend yield?
Online Tutors offers monthly access to students for either or both math or science tutors. A market study found that the served by Online Tutors can be divided into two types of students: students needing help with math, who are primarily interested in math tutoring but may be interested in some
Would organizations really be paying attention to CSR if customers and federal and state agencies weren’t forcing them to? Why or why not
Would the CSR policies of an organization influence your decision to use its products or services? Why or why not?
Which is more ethical: altruistic CSR or strategic CSR? Provide examples to explain your answer
How would you measure your carbon footprint?
If a carbon-offset project is already profitable, is it ethical to provide credits over and above those profits? Why or why not?
Consider the company you currently work for (or one you have worked for in the past). What initiatives could it start to be more socially responsible? How would you propose such changes?
The PGEP-Payatas project is being promoted as a win-win project for all parties involved. Is that an accurate assessment? Why or why not?
The Payatas project is estimated to generate 100,000 carbon credits per year. At an average market value of U.S. $30 per credit (prices vary according to the source of the credit), PGEP will receive an estimated U.S. $3 million from the project. On those terms, is the U.S. $300,000 donation to the
How could Quezon City officials ensure that there is a more equitable distribution of wealth?
Divide into two teams. One team must prepare a presentation advocating for the instrumental model of corporate management. The other team must prepare a presentation arguing for the social contract model of corporate management.
Divide into three groups. Each group must select one of the following types of CSR: ethical CSR, altruistic CSR or strategic CSR. Prepare a presentation arguing for the respective merits of each approach, and offer examples of initiatives that your company could engage in to adopt this strategy.
Divide into two groups, and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: Your Company is managing to maintain a good profit margin on the computer parts you manufacture in a very tough economy. Recently, an opportunity has come along to move your production capacity overseas. The move
Divide into two groups and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: You work in the marketing department of a large dairy products company. The company has launched a “revolutionary” yogurt product with ingredients that promote healthy digestion. As a promotion to launch the
1: How would you describe the managerial philosophy of Wal-Mart? What principles are involved? What are the overriding aims, values, and goals of Wal-Mart?2: Evaluate the management philosophy of Wal-Mart from the point of view of stockholders, employees, customers, the local community, and
1. Why would companies choose to inflate the image of their corporate citizenship?2. Is it ethical to direct company donations to “nonprofit groups closely aligned with the interests of the corporation’s employees, communities, and business objectives”? Why or why not?3. Is it ethical to
1. Did the Montrose Chemical Corporation violate any ethical standards in manufacturing and selling DDT to the public? 2: What should it have done differently?3: Was it ethical to manufacture and sell DDT to other countries after the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) banned its use in the
Why do corporations need a board of directors?
What is the value of adding “outside directors” to yourboard?
Which is more important to effective corporate governance: an audit committee or a compensation committee? Why?
Many experienced senior business executives serve on multiple corporate boards. Is this a good thing? Explain your answer.
Many of Enron’s “independent” directors were affiliated with organizations that benefited directly from Enron’s operations. How would you address this clear conflict of interest?
Outline the corporate governance structure of the company you work for (or one you have worked for in the past).
Who would most likely have intervened to terminate the senior team over issues of conduct?Global Mutual was, by all accounts, a model insurance company. Profitis strong and had been for several years in a row. The company carried the highest ratings in its industry, and it had recently been voted
Give some examples of the kind of ethical misconduct that could have led to the termination of the entire senior leadership of Global Mutual.Global Mutual was, by all accounts, a model insurance company. Profitis strong and had been for several years in a row. The company carried the highest
Was it a good idea to fire them all at the same time with no detailed explanation?Global Mutual was, by all accounts, a model insurance company. Profitis strong and had been for several years in a row. The company carried the highest ratings in its industry, and it had recently been voted one of
How are the stakeholders of Global Mutual likely to react to this news? Explain your answer?Global Mutual was, by all accounts, a model insurance company. Profits strong and had been for several years in a row. The company carried the highest ratings in its industry, and it had recently been voted
Divide into two teams. One team must prepare a presentation advocating for the separation of the roles of chairperson and CEO. The other team must prepare a presentation arguing for the continued practice of allowing one corporate executive to be both chairperson and CEO.
You serve on your organization’s compensation committee, and you are meeting to negotiate the retirement package for your CEO who is retiring after a very successful 40-year career with your organization—the last 20 as CEO, during which time the company’s revenues grew more than fourfold and
You sit on the board of directors of a major airline that just experienced a horrendous customer service event. A severe snowstorm stranded several of your planes and caused a ripple effect throughout your flight schedule, stranding thousands of passengers at airports across the country and keeping
Divide into groups of three or four. Each group must map out its ideal model for corporate governance of an organization—for example, the number of people on the board of directors, separate roles of chairperson and CEO, inside and outside directors, and employee representation on the board.
1. Was the CNET story sufficient justification for the HP board’s actions? Why or why not?2. HP Chairwoman Patricia Dunn defended the actions of the board by arguing that HP’s higher standards of corporate integrity justified such aggressive actions as pretexting. Does its higher standards make
Who are the stakeholders in this case?What did Kerviel do wrong?What did SocGen do wrong?Identify the ethical violations that occurred in this case.Would the outcome have been different if Kerviel’s trades in European futures had worked out?What actions could SocGen have taken to prevent such
1. Is it fair to hold a CEO responsible for any and all actions of a company? Consider that Scrushy was not an accountant and that the outside auditors, Ernst & Young, did not detect the fraud. If he were not involved, should he still be held accountable?2. Would it have been appropriate for
Which is the most effective piece of legislation for enforcing ethical business practices: FCPA, FSGO, SOX, or Dodd-Frank? Explain your answer.
“The FCPA has too many exceptions to be an effective deterrent to unethical business practices.” Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Explain your answer.
What issues prompted the revision of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations in 2004?
Do you think the requirement that CEOs and CFOs sign off on their company accounts will increase investor confidence in those accounts? Why or why not?
Why may the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 be regarded as one of the most controversial pieces of corporate legislation in recent history?
1. Identify the ethical transgressions in this case.2. Which piece of legislation would apply to each transgression?3. What would be the penalties for each transgression?4. If Universal could prove that it had a compliance program in place, how would that affect the penalties?
Your company is a major fruit processor that maintains long-term contracts with plantation owners in Central America to guarantee supplies of high-quality produce. Many of those plantations are in politically unstable areas and your U.S.-based teams travel to those regions at high personal risk.
You are a midlevel manager for the government of a small African nation that relies heavily on oil revenues to run the country’s budget. The recent increase in the price of oil has improved your country’s budget significantly, and, as a result, many new infrastructure projects are being funded
Divide into two teams. One team must defend the introduction of Sarbanes-Oxley as a federal deterrent to corporate malfeasance. The other team must criticize the legislation as being ineffective and an administrative burden.
Divide into groups of three or four. Distribute the 11 sections of SOX reviewed in this chapter. Each group must prepare a brief presentation outlining the relative importance of its section to the overall impact of SOX and the prohibition of unethical business practices.
1. Charles Ponzi was a working-class Italian immigrant who was eager to find success in America. Bernard Madoff was already a multimillionaire before he started his scheme. Does that make one more unethical than the other? Why or why not?2. Explain how a Ponzi scheme works.3. Does the SEC bear any
1. Does RamalingaRaju’s assertion that this fraud only “started as a marginal gap” change the ethical question here? Would the situation be different if there was evidence that there had been a deliberate intent to deceive investors from the beginning?2. Why do you think Satyam’s board of
1. Identify the ethical transgressions that took place in this case.2. When the connection between ImClone Systems and Martha Stewart was first revealed, analysts speculated that she would emerge relatively unscathed from any investigation, “forced at worst to return any profit she made from
Why are whistle-blowers regarded as models of honor and integrity?
Which whistle-blowing option is better for an organization: internal or external? Why?
Why would an organization decide to ignore evidence presented by a whistle-blower?
Is it reasonable for a whistle-blower to expect a guarantee of anonymity?
Why would a whistle-blower be concerned about retaliation?
Why is trust such an important issue in whistleblowing?
How would you act in the following situations?1. You work for a meatpacking company. You have discovered credible evidence that your company’s delivery drivers have been stealing cuts of meat and replacing them with ice to ensure that the delivery meets the stated weight on the delivery invoice.
Divide into two groups, and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: You work for a large retail clothing company that spends a large amount of its advertising budget emphasizing that its clothes are “Made in America.” You discover that only 15 percent of its garments are
Divide into two groups, and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: You work in the meat department of store 2795 of a large retail grocery chain. The company recently announced a changein the meat-handling protocols from the primary supplier. Starting in January 2011, the meat
Divide into two groups and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: You work in the accounting department of a family-owned mushroom grower based in California that sells premium organic mushrooms to local restaurants and high-end retail grocery stores. The company’s product
1. Birkenfeld is adamant that his prison sentence is unfair when compared to the fact that no one else (e.g., Olenicoff or UBS bankers) went to jail. Does he have a point?2. Why did UBS elect to settle with the U.S. government?3. Given that there was an immunity agreement in place, what did the
1. Critics have argued that WikiLeaks is now attacking secrecy on all fronts, with no concern for the consequences of the information posted on its site. Do those actions align with the ethical principles of whistle blowing?2. Does WikiLeaks have an obligation to censor postings to protect innocent
1. Was it ethical for Apotex to include a three-year gag clause in the agreement with Dr. Olivieri?2. Even though Dr. Olivieri later admitted that she should never have signed the agreement with Apotex that included a confidentiality clause, does the fact that she did sign it have any bearing on
Should you be allowed to surf the Web at work? Why or why not?
Are your telephone calls monitored where you work? If they are, how does that make you feel? If they aren’t monitored, how would you feel if that policy were introduced?
What would you do if someone sent you an e-mail at work that you found offensive? Would you just delete it or say something to that person?
If you had the chance to work from home and telecommute, would you take it? If the opportunitymeant that you had to allow your company to monitor every call on your phone and every keystroke on your computer, would you still take it? Explain why or why not.
You have just been issued a new company BlackBerry (to make sure you never miss an important e-mail or phone call!). Are you now obligated to answer those calls and e-mails at any time, day, or night? Why or why not?
Would you use that new BlackBerry for personal calls and e-mails? Why or why not?
1. How well did Matrix’s client handle this situation?2. What kind of message does this send to the employees of Matrix’s client?3. What other options were available here?4. On the assumption that the downloadable software patches can greatly improve updates for its client, does Matrix have an
Divide into two teams. One team must defend the employer position on employee monitoring. The other team must defend the employee position. Draw on the policies and experiences you have gathered from your own jobs.
A new system that bills corporate clients is under development, and there is a discussion over how much toinvest in error checking and control. One option has been put forward so far, and initial estimates suggestit would add about 40 percent to the overall cost of the project but would vastly
Divide into two groups and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: Your Company has a clearly stated employee surveillance policy that stipulates that anything an employee does on a company owned computer is subject to monitoring. You manage a regional office of 24 brokers for a
Divide into two groups and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: You run your own graphic design company as a one-person show, doing primarily small business projects and subcontracting work for larger graphic design agencies. You have just been hired as an adjunct instructor at
1. Google sent out a press release about the Gmail service without mentioning the intention to put ads in the e-mails or how those ads would be selected. Was that ethical? Explain why or why not.2. Sergey Brin offered the argument that all e-mail providers scan your e-mails for content to ensure
1. Why did the FTC introduce new guidelines in 2009?2. What was the nature of the complaint against Reverb Communications?3. Considering Reverb’s position in its widely distributed statement in response to the settlement of the complaint, was there an ethical transgression here?4. Given that
1. Is the term privacy rule accurate in describing the HIPAA legislation? Why or why not?2. Is it ethical for covered entities to be excused from getting patient permission to use their private information for routine purposes? Why or why not?3. Based on the limited information in this article, do
Do you think global businesses would be willing to subscribe to a global code of conduct? Explain your answer.
Would it be easier to just follow the business practices and customs of the country in which you’re doing business? Why or why not?
Are there more stakeholders for an international or global company than a domestic one? Explain your answer.
How would the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) that we reviewed in Chapter 6 come into play here?
Which offers greater guidance to international businesses, the UN Global Compact or the OECD Guidelines? Explain your answer.
What is the most ethical way to do business internationally?
1. What is the right thing to do here?2. Why shouldn’t National just deliver the American version of CFS? If it works here, it should work there.3. Which stakeholders will be affected by Kathy’s decision?4. What are her options here?
Divide into two teams. One team must prepare a presentation advocating for the development of a standardized global code of conduct. The other team must prepare a presentation arguing for the development of a more flexible local code of conduct that takes into account the cultural norms of
Divide into two groups and prepare arguments for and against the following behavior: Your American Company operates manufacturing plants throughout Asia, with a combined staff of 20,000 employees. In 2003, after Asia was hit with the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic, your company

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Business Ethics Now 3rd edition Dr. Andrew Ghillyer - Solutions

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