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study help
mathematics
precalculus
Precalculus Concepts Through Functions A Unit Circle Approach To Trigonometry 5th Edition Michael Sullivan - Solutions
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation. e-2x 3
The resident population of the United States in 2019 was 329 million people and was growing at a rate of 0.7% per year. Assuming that this growth rate continues, the model P(t) = 329(1.007)t−2019 represents the population P (in millions of people) in year t.(a) According to this model, when will
In Problems 106–111, solve each equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form. log₂x log₂ x = 4 =
The population of the world in 2019 was 7.71 billion people and was growing at a rate of 1.1% per year. Assuming that this growth rate continues, the model P(t) = 7.71(1.011)t−2019 represents the population P (in billions of people) in year t.(a) According to this model, when will the population
The value V of a Chevy Cruze LT that is t years old can be modeled by V(t) = 19,200(0.82)t.(a) According to the model, when will the car be worth $12,000?(b) According to the model, when will the car be worth $9000?(c) According to the model, when will the car be worth $3000?
In Problems 106–111, solve each equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form. (³√2)²-x 2-x = 2x²
In Problems 106–111, solve each equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form. Inx² = (lnx)²
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.e 3x = 10
In Problems 106–111, solve each equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form. √logx = 2 log √3
Do more expensive wines taste better? In a study, both expert wine tasters and nonexperts were asked to rate a variety of wines on a scale from 1 to 4, with a higher number indicating a better tasting wine. For experts, the relation between rating, y, and price, x, was found to be y = 0.09 ln x +
In Problems 106–111, solve each equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form. 4(log 4 x)2 + xlog4x 1280 -
If f (x) = loga x, show that −f (x) = log1/a x.
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.e 2x+5 = 8
If f (x) = loga x, show that f (AB) = f (A) + f (B).
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.e−2x+1 = 13
If f (x) = loga x, show that f (1/x ) = −f (x) .
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.log 7 (x + 4) = 2
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.log (x + x + 4) = 2
Show that (M/N) = loga M - loga N, where a, M, and N are positive real numbers and a ≠ 1.
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.log 8 x = −6
Find n: log23 log34 log45 log, (n + 1) = 10 .. .
Show that loga (1/N) = −loga N, where a and N are positive real numbers and a ≠ 1.
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.log 3 3x = −1
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus. X = For f(x) x 2 find the domain of f o g. and g(x) = = - x + 3 x - 3' find f o g. Then
Show that loga b = 1/logb a, where a and b are positive real numbers, a ≠ 1, and b ≠ 1.
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus. Find the domain of f(x) = √√x + 3 + √x – 1. -
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.5e 0.2x = 7
Show that log√a m = loga m2, where a and m are positive real numbers and a ≠ 1.
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.8 · 102x−7 = 3
Write an example that illustrates why log₂ (x + y) # log₂ x + log₂ y
Diversity Index Shannon’s diversity index is a measure of the diversity of a population. The diversity index is given by the formulawhere p1 is the proportion of the population that is species 1, p2 is the proportion of the population that is species 2, and so on. In this problem, the population
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus. Solve: x - √x + 7 = 5
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Solve: 4x3 + 3x2 − 25x + 6 = 0
Show that logan bm = m/n logab, where a, b, m, and n are positive real numbers, a ≠ 1, and b ≠ 1.
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.2 · 102−x = 5
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Determine whether the function is one-to-one: {(0, −4), (2, −2), (4, 0), (6, 2)}
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus. If f(x) = X x - 2 and g(x) 5 x + 2 find (f + g)(x).
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.4e x+1 = 5
Graph Y1 = log(x2) and Y2 = 2 log(x) using a graphing utility. Are they equivalent? What might account for any differences in the two functions?
Problems 119–128. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Find the real zeros of f(x) = 5x5 + 44x4 + 116x3 + 95x² - 4x - 4
Write an example that illustrates why (loga x)r ≠ r loga x.
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus. Rationalize the numerator: √x + 6 =√x 6
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.If y is inversely proportional to the square of x and y = 2.16 when x = 5, find y when x = 3.
Does 3log3 (−5) = −5? Why or why not?
Problems 119–128. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Use a graphing utility to solve x3 − 3x2 − 4x + 8 = 0. Round answers to two decimal places.
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Find the distance between the center of the circle ( x − 2)2 + (y + 3)2 = 25. and the vertex
Problems 119–128. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Without solving, determine the character of the solution of the quadratic equation 4x2 − 28x + 49 =
Problems 113 – 122. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Find the average rate of change f (x) = log2 x from 4 to 16.
Problems 119–128. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Graph f (x) = √2 − x using the techniques of shifting, compressing or stretching, and reflecting.
In Problems 91–114, solve each equation.ln e−2x = 8
In Problems 57–70, write each expression as a single logarithm. · log(x³ + 1) + -log(x² + 1)
The formulacan be used to find the number of years t required for an investment P to grow to a value A when compounded continuously at an annual rate r.(a) How long will it take to increase an initial investment of $1000 to $4500 at an annual rate of 5.75%?(b) What annual rate is required to
In Problems 45–76, solve each exponential equation. Express irrational solutions in exact form. 3.4* +4.2 + 8 = 0
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Solve: x − 16 √x + 48 = 0
If f ( x) = ax, show that f(x +h)-f(x) h ax. ah - h 1 h = 0
Solve: 23 _ 3 . 23 +1 - 3.23 - 20 = 0
If a single pane of glass obliterates 3% of the light passing through it, the percent p of light that passes through n successive panes is given approximately by the function p(n) = 100 · 0.97n(a) What percent of light will pass through 10 panes?(b) What percent of light will pass through 25
The price p, in dollars, of a Honda Civic EX-L sedan that is x years old is modeled by p(x) = 25,495 · 0.90 x(a) How much should a 3-year-old Civic EX-L sedan cost?(b) How much should a 9-year-old Civic EX-L sedan cost?(c) Explain the meaning of the base 0.90 in this problem.
The percentage of patients P who have survived t years after initial diagnosis of advanced-stage pancreatic cancer is modeled by the function P(t) = 100 · 0.3t(a) According to the model, what percent of patients survive 1 year after initial diagnosis?(b) What percent of patients survive 2 years
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus. Solve the inequality: x +1 x - 2 > 1
In a protected environment, the population P of a certain endangered species recovers over time t (in years) according to the model P(t) = 30 · 1.149x(a) What is the size of the initial population of the species?(b) According to the model, what will be the population of the species in 5 years?(c)
The function D(h) = 5e−0.4h can be used to find the number of milligrams D of a certain drug that is in a patient’s bloodstream h hours after the drug has been administered. How many milligrams will be present after 1 hour? After 6 hours?
In Problems 1 – 4 , determine whether the function is a polynomial function, a rational function, or neither. For those that are polynomial functions, state the degree. For those that are not polynomial functions, tell why not. f(x) = 3x5 2x + 1
True or False The graph ofis above the x- axis for x 3, so the solution set of the inequalityis { x| x ≤ 0 or x ≥ 3}. f(x) = X x - 3
If f (x) = ax, show that f (A + B) = f (A) · f (B).
If f (-x) = ax, show that f(-x) = 1/f(x).
If f (x) = ax, show that f (ax) = [f (|x)]a.
Pierre de Fermat (1601–1665) conjectured that the function f (x) = 2(2x) + 1 for x = 1, 2, 3, . . . , would always have a value equal to a prime number. But Leonhard Euler (1707–1783) showed that this formula fails for x = 5. Use a calculator to determine the prime numbers produced by f for x =
Solve: 32x−1 − 4 · 3x + 9 = 0
The graphs of y = a−x and y = (1/a )x are identical. Why?
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Solve the inequality: x3 + 5x2 ≤ 4x + 20
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Find the equation of the quadratic function f that has its
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Suppose f (x) = x2 + 2x − 3.(a) Graph f by determining
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Find an equation for the circle with center (0, 0) and
Use a real number line to define |a|.
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Solve: 13x − (5x − 6) = 2x − (8x − 27)
Solve the inequality 3 − 4x > 5. Graph the solution set.
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Find the difference quotient of f (x) = 2x2 − 7x.
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.Determine where the graph of f (x) = x4 − 5x2 − 6 is
Problems 142–151 are based on previously learned material. The purpose of these problems is to keep the material fresh in your mind so that you are better prepared for later sections, a final exam, or subsequent courses such as calculus.If $12,000 is invested at 3.5% simple interest for 2.5
In Problems 8 – 11, graph each polynomial function by following Steps 1 through 5 shown below.f (x) = (x − 2)2 (x + 4) Steps for Graphing a Polynomial Function STEP 1: Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function. STEP 2: Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of the
Repeat Problem 61 for the rational functionData from problem 61The standard form of the rational functionTo write a rational function in standard form requires polynomial division.(a) Write the rational functionform by writing R in the form(b) Graph R using transformations.(c) Find the vertical
In Problems 8 – 11, graph each polynomial function by following Steps 1 through 5 on page 221.f (x) = x(x + 2)(x + 4) Steps for Graphing a Polynomial Function STEP 1: Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function. STEP 2: Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of the function. STEP
Graph f (x) = (x − 3)4 − 2 using transformations.
In Problems 8 – 11, graph each polynomial function by following Steps 1 through 5 shown below.f (x) = −2x3 + 4x2 Steps for Graphing a Polynomial Function STEP 1: Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function. STEP 2: Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of the function. STEP 3:
Solve the inequality x2 − 5x ≤ 24 . Graph the solution set.
In Problems 8 – 11, graph each polynomial function by following Steps 1 through 5 shown below.f (x) = (x − 1)2 (x + 3)(x + 1) Steps for Graphing a Polynomial Function STEP 1: Determine the end behavior of the graph of the function. STEP 2: Find the x- and y-intercepts of the graph of the
What are the quotient and remainder when 3x4 − x2 is divided by x3 − x2 + 1.
Solve the inequality x2 ≥ x and graph the solution set.
Solve x2 + 2x + 2 = 0 in the complex number system.
Solve the inequality x2 − 3x < 4 and graph the solution set.
What is the conjugate of − 3 + 4i?
Solve 3x3 + 2x − 1 = 8x2 − 4 in the complex number system.
Given z = 5 + 2i, find the product z · z̅.
Every polynomial function of odd degree with real coefficients will have at least_____ real zero(s).
Graph the equation y = x3.
The price p (in dollars) and the quantity x sold of a certain product obey the demand equation(a) Express the revenue R as a function of x.(b) What is the revenue if 100 units are sold?(c) What quantity x maximizes revenue? What is the maximum revenue?(d) What price should the company charge to
Solve the equation x3 − 6x2 + 8x = 0.
For an exponential function f(x) = Cax, f(x + 1) f(x)
Solve: x3 + 7x2 ≤ 2x2 − 6x
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