Business Ethics Managing Corporate Citizenship And Sustainability In The Age Of Globalization 5th Edition Andrew Crane, Dirk Matten, Sarah Glozer, Laura Spence - Solutions

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Discuss the role of mission statements and codes in creating an ethical corporate culture.
Does Facebook have particular responsibilities regarding political ads and apps? Should it be responsible for ensuring that political ads and their sponsors are identified?
It is often said that business has a responsibility to its customers. Who are Facebook’s customers and what responsibilities does Facebook have to them?
Facebook has also been criticized for allowing hate speech and postings from neo-Nazis, white supremacists, and racists on its platform. What responsibility does Facebook have for policing the content of what is posted?
The legal right of freedom of speech is a right against government censorship. Do private companies like Facebook have a duty to respect free speech, or should they have a right to limit what is said on their platform?
Like all other social media platforms and software companies, Facebook has a “terms of usage” agreement that users acknowledge when they sign up for a Facebook account. To what degree does this mean that users have consented to Facebook’s policies and practices?
Use the decision procedure described in Chapters 1 and 2 to analyze this case. What further facts would you need to know? What are the ethical issues involved? Who are the stakeholders involved in this case?
Should Facebook censor hate speech? What criteria should Facebook use to censor posts, ads, or apps?
What is your overall perspective on CSR after reviewing this chapter? If market forces do not encourage responsibility for social causes, should a firm engage in this behavior? Does social responsibility apply only to firms, or do consumers have a responsibility as well to support firms that take
Which of the three models of CSR is most persuasive to you and why? Which do you believe is most prevalent among companies that engage in CSR efforts?
This chapter has asked in several ways whether the social responsibility of the companies you patronize has ever made any difference to your purchasing decisions. Will it make any difference in the future as a result of what you have learned? Consider your last three largest purchases. Go to the
Court decisions in the United States have recognized corporations as having legal rights beyond the narrow right of being able to enter into contracts. Do you agree that corporations should have rights to free political speech? Religious freedom? Should they have a right to vote?
Some years ago, Nestlé S.A. CEO Peter Braeck-Letmathe argued, “Companies shouldn’t feel obligated to ‘give back’ to communities because they haven’t taken anything away. Companies should only pursue charitable endeavors with the underlying intention of making money. It is not our money
What kind of organization would you like to work for? What would be the best? What would be the most realistic? Think about its structure, physical environment, lines of communication, treatment of employees, recruitment and promotion practices, policies toward the community, and so on. Consider
Take another look at the quote by Paul Hawken in the section titled “Exploring Enlightened Self-Interest” in this chapter. He seems to be saying that it is not acceptable to use social perception as a way to further one’s own interests (exclusively). Now find the Smith & Hawken site on the
Have you ever boycotted a product because you disagree with some action by the company that produces it? Would you boycott a product because the company advertises on a television program that promotes political views with which you disagree? Why or why not?
Define corporate social responsibility.
Distinguish key components of the term responsibility.
Describe and evaluate the economic model of corporate social responsibility.
Describe and evaluate the stakeholder model of corporate social responsibility.
Describe and evaluate the integrative model of corporate social responsibility.
Explain the role of reputation management as motivation behind CSR.
Evaluate the claims that CSR is “good” for business.
Using ethical analysis (rather than the legal analysis included above), evaluate whether it was ethical for Briskman to have been fired, for Kaepernick to have been blacklisted, and for Damore to have been terminated. Was each of these employees acting ethically in voicing or acting on their
What are the key facts relevant to your conclusion?Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides that “everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference”and “everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to seek,
What are the ethical issues involved in your decision?Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides that “everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference”and “everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this right shall include freedom to
Who are the stakeholders in this scenario? Are any stakeholders’ rights compromised or limited by the employers’ decisions, other than the three employees mentioned? In what way?Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides that “everyone shall have the right to hold
Using ethical theories, how would you advocate on the employers’ behalf in each circumstance?Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights provides that “everyone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference”and “everyone shall have the right to freedom of
Co-author Chris MacDonald suggests, “A good test of your moral intuitions is generally to put the shoe on the other foot. In particular, when you applaud the exercise of autonomous judgment or freedom by some individual, group, or company, ask whether you would still applaud it if the individual,
How would you define “bullying” if you were to design an anti-bullying law? What stakeholder groups should be considered in crafting your definition?
As a manager, what steps might you take to prevent bullying behavior in your company?
Do you believe that legislation is needed to respond to the problem of workplace bullying? Why or why not?
A 2017 study revealed that the majority of workplace bullying is against women (two-thirds), with basically the same level of bullying coming from men as from women (65% from men and 67% from women).†† How do these data points affect your views about antibullying legislation? Why or why not?
What facts would you want to know before deciding whether the practice of exporting clinical trials was fair and responsible?
What alternatives to exporting clinical trials exist for a pharmaceutical company?
Who are the stakeholders of your decision? What is the impact of each alternative mentioned here on each stakeholder you have identified?
Should local legal regulations govern the situation or the legal regulations in the pharmaceutical company’s home country?
What are the consequences of such a decision? What rights and duties are involved? If the consequences are effective and valuable to the majority but fundamental rights are implicated, how will you decide what to do?
Who are the stakeholders involved in your decision?While there is a cost associated with workplace health and safety violations, some argue that this cost is not sufficiently high to deter violations. In other words, they advocate higher fines in order to deter violations or to encourage employers
What do you foresee will be the impact of your decision on the stakeholders involved?While there is a cost associated with workplace health and safety violations, some argue that this cost is not sufficiently high to deter violations. In other words, they advocate higher fines in order to deter
How might ethical theory assist you in reaching this particular decision?While there is a cost associated with workplace health and safety violations, some argue that this cost is not sufficiently high to deter violations. In other words, they advocate higher fines in order to deter violations or
Once you have reached your decision, which constituencies do you anticipate will be most supportive and which will be most against your decision, and why?While there is a cost associated with workplace health and safety violations, some argue that this cost is not sufficiently high to deter
If you were on the OSHA Commission to review the amounts of fines imposed, how would you reach a decision as to how much is enough in BP’s second (later) case? What factors would you consider?
What are the key facts relevant to your decision regarding child labor?As you explore the question of child labor in this section, consider the many stakeholders involved and the power each one holds (or lack thereof), the options available to the multinational corporations, and the options
What are the ethical issues involved in child labor? What incentives might be in place that would actively support or pose challenges to your response?As you explore the question of child labor in this section, consider the many stakeholders involved and the power each one holds (or lack thereof),
Who are the stakeholders in connection with child labor?As you explore the question of child labor in this section, consider the many stakeholders involved and the power each one holds (or lack thereof), the options available to the multinational corporations, and the options consumers have in
What alternative responses might you suggest?As you explore the question of child labor in this section, consider the many stakeholders involved and the power each one holds (or lack thereof), the options available to the multinational corporations, and the options consumers have in determining
How would each of your alternatives affect each of the stakeholders you have identified?As you explore the question of child labor in this section, consider the many stakeholders involved and the power each one holds (or lack thereof), the options available to the multinational corporations, and
‘Ofcourse, corporations should avoid treating their customers in an unethical manner. After all, in the long run, unethical behaviour towards customers only serves to harm firms’ own interests:Critically evaluate this statement with reference to examples from the following:(a) Mobile phone
Is there any guidance available from global organizations to assist you in resolving this particular dilemma?As you explore the question of child labor in this section, consider the many stakeholders involved and the power each one holds (or lack thereof), the options available to the multinational
What is deception in marketing communications? Take a look at some of the advertisements that pop up online and in your social media feeds. Do you believe that any of these practices are deceptive? d
Given the current environment, how do you define the issue facing companies today? As we know, defining the issue is vital in ethical decision making and the question is important. Is our dilemma a question of what policy to implement, how to mold a culture, what guidance to offer workers? Or is it
Set out and explain the four main pricing practices where ethical problems are likely to arise.
Can consumption make you happy? Consider the pros and cons of marketing in driving consumerism.
What are the arguments for and against firms extending their marketing strategies to poor consumers in developing countries? Should firms have a responsibility to serve those at the bottom of the pyramid?
What is the difference between ethical and sustainable consumption? What does the future hold for the ethical/sustainable consumer?
Notwithstanding your personal perspective on the #MeToo movement, there is no question that it has had an impact on the workplace, and practically all employers sense a need to respond in some manner. What do you believe are some effective actions an employer could take? For instance, should there
Review the websites of three major food companies serving these markets in your country (for example, one fast food, one confectionery, and one snacks), and collect examples of communications to customers.
Record three hours of TV programming on Saturday morning and note the details of all the adverts—the product, the advertiser, and the target.
Assess the extent of advertising of ‘unhealthy food’ to children based on this evidence—is it more or less than other products? Are children targeted more than adults?
Should corporate policymakers and government leave such issues to the market? Should employees’ fears or concerns about workplace discrimination be relieved on understanding Judge Posner’s theory? Why or why not?
What key facts do you need to determine whether the market can solve this challenge? Under what circumstances would Posner’s argument fail? What market failures might prevent economic forces from efficiently ending discrimination?
Analyse the way that children are communicated to in these marketing communications. To what extent are advertisers taking advantage of the vulnerability of children?
What are some of the other ethical issues that come to mind when you consider this proposed “solution”? What is the effect of regulation such as Title VII on Posner’s argument? Even if the market could work against discrimination, is this matter sufficiently important from an ethical
Compare the case for (a) suppliers, and (b) competitors to be regarded as stakeholders of a corporation.How convincing are the arguments proposing that each group is a legitimate stakeholder?
Who are the stakeholders involved in this particular issue?
What is a conflict of interest? Outline the conflicts of interest that might typically arise in firm—supplier relations.
What alternative responses could you propose? Are you more comfortable with management through legislation or a free market?Consider the implications if the discriminating firm held a monopoly on its good or service.
Should firms accept gifts from overseas suppliers? How can a firm ensure that its relationships with suppliers are strictly ethical if gift giving is allowed?
‘Competition between rival firms is like a battle. You play to win and anything goes: Critically assess this statement in the context of Western multinationals competing with domestic firms in developing countries.
Where might you look for additional guidance to assist you in resolving this particular dilemma?
Finally, the United States has more significant antidiscrimination provisions than some other countries, such as those in the Middle East. Is this information in support of or contrary to the judge’s proposition?
What is ethical sourcing? What factors are likely to influence the success of ethical sourcing in changing supplier practices?
What do you believe was Walmart’s motivation for the initiative discussed here?In September 2011, Walmart Stores Inc. announced its Global Women’s Economic Power Initiative and planned to invest billions in new programs aimed at women, including a commitment to double its purchases from
Explain the main differences between circular economy and industrial ecosystems.
Describe the supply chain infrastructure that the firm uses—for example, does it have few or many suppliers, where are they based, etc.?
How would you describe your selected company’s approach to ethical sourcing—for example, is there an overall strategy in place, what are the different components of the system, and how far down the supply chain does the initiative go?
Who are its key stakeholders for this launch announcement—and for the programs themselves?In September 2011, Walmart Stores Inc. announced its Global Women’s Economic Power Initiative and planned to invest billions in new programs aimed at women, including a commitment to double its purchases
What other organizations, if any, does the firm work with in managing its ethical sourcing programme? Can you explain why these organizations are involved?
To what extent does the firm report on the outcomes of its ethical sourcing initiatives?
What are civil society organizations, and what relevance do they have for business ethics?
With the current level of giving and the collaborations established, do you think that Walmart is living up to its commitment? What do you believe would be the key components to make this program successful?In September 2011, Walmart Stores Inc. announced its Global Women’s Economic Power
Select one civil society organization about which you have some knowledge. Who or what does this organization purport to represent—does this make it a promotional or a sectional group? In what ways is the organization accountable to its various stakeholders?
‘It is simply not really the company’s choice who is and is not a stakeholder’ (Zadek 2001:163). Evaluate this statement in the context of civil society organizations as stakeholders of business.
One of the key goals for Walmart’s initiative is “creating the building blocks of success and self-sufficiency for women,” and much of its funding goes to highly practical efforts to help women help themselves. Some argue that this objective is in line with Walmart’s conservative stance on
What is a social enterprise? What are the main opportunities and challenges faced by social enterprises in achieving social outcomes?
Explain the concept of civil regulation. How appropriate is this term for describing the nature of civil society activities towards companies?
Digital technology is facilitating new kinds of interactions between market, civil, and state sector actors. What are the benefits and risks of digital technology in enhancing corporate sustainability?
What are the main tactics and approaches used by the CSO in its relations with business?
Would you say its approach has shifted at all over time? Explain your answer.
How effective and ethical do you think the CSO's approach has been?
What is regulation? What does it mean to say that actors other than government engage in regulation?
Explain the two basic roles of government that determine its stakeholder relationship with cor porations.
What are the potential ethical problems associated with corporate lobbying of government?
Review the discussion in the chapter regarding global labor challenges. Choose a specific issue, such as child labor or sweatshop labor. Go online and find a news story about a particular company accused of employing child labor or sweatshop labor. How did the company involved defend itself against
‘Corporations should never do business with authoritarian or oppressive regimes. It is simply beyond the boundaries of ethical acceptability’ Critically examine this argument, outlining practical ways in which business can make decisions about which countries to do business in.
Why have corporations been increasingly involved in setting regulation for social and environmental issues and what are the main ethical challenges associated with their involvement?
Are strong governments necessary to achieve an effective response to climate change? Explain, using examples from contemporary business practice.
Explain the main details of the programme.
To what extent is the programme illustrative of private regulation?

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Business Ethics Managing Corporate Citizenship And Sustainability In The Age Of Globalization 5th Edition Andrew Crane, Dirk Matten, Sarah Glozer, Laura Spence - Solutions

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